Guide to visiting Gishwati -Mukura National Park 

Gishwati-Mukura National Park stands as one of Rwanda’s hidden gems, yet many tourists to the country remain unaware of its existence. It is a breathtaking destination that truly deserve a place on any traveler’s Rwanda itinerary. While exploring Gishwati-Mukura National Park, tourists have the chance to encounter some of the country’s rarest animals and unique attractions. Despite being relatively new compared to other parks, it holds significant ecological value.

 Gishwati-Mukura is located in Rwanda’s western province, spans parts of Rutsiro and Ngororero Districts, covering approximately 34 square kilometers, it is the smallest national park in Rwanda and also the least visited. The was gazetted in gazetted in 2015, home to various primates, birds, reptiles and tree species including the endangered species that is the Eastern Chimpanzees.

In addition to the chimpanzees, the park hosts other primates such as baboons, Golden Monkeys, L’Hoest’s Monkeys, vervet monkeys, blue monkeys, Black and White Colobus monkeys. Gishwati- Mukura Forest is also home to over 232 bird species among them including the Albertine endemic species, making it an excellent location for birdwatching in Rwanda. The park is reknown for its stunning rolling hills and mountain slopes, offering spectacular views, especially from helicopter rides. Notably, Gishwati-Mukura is one of the last remaining natural forests in the region and a biodiversity hotspot within the Congo-Nile Divide in the Albertine Rift area.

Attractions in Gishwati-Mukura National Park

There are numerous compelling reasons to visit Gishwati-Mukura National Park. Rwanda has earned recognition as the fifth safest and most secure country globally, making it an ideal destination for travelers. With the introduction of a high-end- eco–tourism project initiated in the park, Gishwati Mukura stands out as a must-visit location while exploring the country. The park provides a variety of activities for visitors, such as bird-watching, primates viewing, guided nature walks, camping and picnics. Let’s look at these activities in more details: –

Primate tracking

Primate tracking in Gishwati-Mukura National Park is a key highlight of any safari experience within the park. This beautiful area is home to a diverse range of primate species, including golden monkeys, blue monkeys, L’Hoest’s Monkeys, baboons and off course chimpanzees. Gishwati-Mukura is soon becoming a leading destination for those who are interested in chimpanzee trekking in Rwanda. Chimpanzee tracking like all park activities starts with a briefing from the park offices about the activity, expectations and what to carry along.  During a primate tracking adventure, visitors have the opportunity to observe these animals in their natural environment. The activity typically begins in the morning with a briefing on park rules, safety guidelines, and what to bring along. Following the briefing, a park ranger will lead a hike through the forest as you search for primates. Along the way, there’s also a chance to see other wildlife, such as duikers and various bird species.

Bird watching

Gishwati-Mukura National Park is renowned as one of Rwanda’s top destinations for bird watching. The park has recorded over 83 bird species, including 15 species that are exclusive to this region. While on your bird watching safari, you’ll have the chance to spot colorful bird species such as Grey Crowned Crane, Martial Eagle, Mountain Yellow Warblers, Purple-breasted Sunbird, Red-throated Alethe, Regal Sunbird, Ruwenzori Batis, Ruwenzori Turaco, Weaver birds, Wood hoopoes, strange weavers and the Stripe-breasted Tit. Birding can be done on foot because the park is not very large.

Guided nature walk

The park offers a variety of well-marked trails for you to wander through the forest. On this guided nature walk, you’ll get a chance to experience the forest’s natural beauty up close and meet its wildlife, including butterflies, chameleons, olden monkeys, L’Hoest’s and Blue Monkeys among others. Bird lovers will also be delighted with the astonishing sights of different birds such as the Grey Crowned Crane, Martial Eagle, Mountain Yellow Warblers, Purple-breasted Sunbird, Red-throated Alethe. You can spot over 60 different types of trees here.

Biking or Cycling through the Congo Nile Trail

The Congo Nile Trail offers an exceptional biking experience in East Africa. It is carefully crafted to guide cyclists along the scenic shorelines of Lake Kivu before weaving through the lush Nyungwe Forest. Situated near Gishwati-Mukura National Park, the trail provides travelers with a unique opportunity to explore rural Rwanda and gain insight into everyday life in rural African communities.

Best time to visit Gishwati- Mukura National Park

The best time to visit Gishwati- Mukura National Park is from June to September and again December to early March, as these periods are ideal for primate watching. During these times, animals tend to gather at water sources, making wildlife viewing more rewarding. The park remains open for tourism activities throughout the year, but it is advisable to avoid April and May which be the wettest months of the area, as these conditions can hinder outdoor exploration and wildlife sightings.

Accommodation in Gishwati Mukura National Park

There are few high-quality hotels and lodges within the Gishwati-Mukura National Park. The top choice for lodging in the park is Gishwati Lodge, this lodge is a luxury lodge operated by Wilderness Safaris.  The lodge offers privacy and was built with amazing views of the park. If Gishwati Lodge is fully booked, you could also consider staying in nearby Kivu, Rubavu, or Volcanoes National Park, as they are only a 30-minute drive from the park.

How to get to Gishwati-Mukura National Park

To reach Gishwati-Mukura National Park, you can embark on a road trip from Kigali, which typically takes around two hours. For those who prefer flying, chartered flights are available from Kigali directly to the park. Alternatively, visitors can also access Gishwati-Mukura from Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, offering a fantastic chance to explore both Gishwati and enjoy gorilla trekking experiences in Uganda. You can combine gorilla trekking in Uganda with a visit to Rwanda and the Gishwati-Mukura National Park. One can hire a public bus or vehicles but we recommend that you use the services of a professional tour operator for the best experience in the park